How to pronounce are in American English

IPA /ɑr/ Syllables 1 · ar

Start here

Americans pronounce are as ar (/ɑr/). The R is one continuous sound with the vowel — the tongue curls back rather than rolling.

Now you try.

Record yourself saying "are" and play it back. The mic stays on your device — nothing's uploaded.

Ready when you are

Tap the mic to start

Preview your accent profile

Get your accent profile and 5-axes assessment.

Sounds

75%

Clarity

68%

Stress

78%

Intonation

65%

Fluency

62%

Overall assessment

Our AI coach listens to your recording and grades 5 dimensions of pronunciation — then tells you exactly what to fix next.

72% Noticeable accent

Common mistakes

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R — the tongue curls back rather than rolling. The R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it, not two separate sounds.

Unlock the full report in the app

Why it sounds different

Why "are" sounds like ar.

The "" at the end of "" flows directly into the vowel starting "" — the consonant migrates to the next word with no pause between. This is called the Consonant-to-Vowel Linking, a tiny act of laziness that makes the rhythm feel right. It comes out as ar.

In real conversation

Hear "are" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"A lot of people are waiting."

uh LAHT uhv PEE·puhl er WAY·duhng

"Advocates are calling for greater diversity in leadership positions."

AD·vuh·kayts er KAH·luhng fer GRAY·der duh·VUR·suh·tee ihn LEE·der·shuhp puh·ZIH·shuhnz

"All of the options are on the bottom of the form."

AHL uhv dhee AHP·shuhnz er AHN dhuh BAH·duhm uhv dhuh FORM

"Although they are brothers, they loathe each other."

ahl·DHOH dhay er BRUH·dherz dhay LOHDH EECH UH·dher

"Antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections like the cold."

an·tee·bahy·AH·tuhks er ih·nuh·FEHK·tuhv uh·GEHNST VAHY·ruhl uhn·FEHK·shuhnz LAHYK dhuh KOHLD

"Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections effectively."

an·tee·bahy·AH·tuhks er YOOZD tuh TREET bak·TEER·ee·uhl uhn·FEHK·shuhnz uh·FEHK·tuhv·lee

Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R — the tongue curls back rather than rolling. The R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it, not two separate sounds.

… (no R)→… r (curl the tongue)

Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How do I pronounce the R in "are"?

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R: the tongue curls back rather than rolling, and the R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it — not two separate sounds. Don't try to pronounce a separate vowel followed by a separate R. Treat them as a single shape.

Is the American pronunciation of "are" different from British English?

American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "ar" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

Now you try.

Get your accent profile and 5-axes assessment.

Overall assessment

Common mistakes

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Why "are" sounds like ar.

Hear "are" in the wild.

Words that work the same way.

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Questions people ask about this.

Stop reading about "are". Start saying it.