How to pronounce I'll send you the report by the end of the day. in American English

Words 11 Difficulty Intermediate Featured sound Unreleased Stops

ahyl i'll SEHND send yoo you dhuh the ruh·PORT report bahy by dhee the EHND end uhv of dhuh the DAY day

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In casual American English, "I'll send you the report by the end of the day" sounds like "ahyl SEHND yoo dhuh ruh-PORT bahy dhee EHND uhv dhuh DAY". Several things happen here, and the headline one is the Unreleased Stops: the final stop consonant closes without a puff of air. Keep stressed words long, unstressed words short, and link the consonants forward into the vowels.

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Clarity

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Stress

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Intonation

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72% Noticeable accent

Common mistakes

Treating every L the same.

The L in "i'll" is a dark L — the back of the tongue rises toward the soft palate, adding a small "uh" quality before the L. Dark L adds a small schwa-like "uh" before the L. The back of the tongue lifts toward the soft palate.

Releasing the final consonant with a puff of air.

In "report", the "" is not released — the articulators get into position but hold without the burst of air. Air stops but there's no release burst — the articulators hold position.

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Why it sounds different

What makes this sentence sound American.

In "report", the "" is not released — the articulators get into position but hold without the burst of air. This is called the Unreleased Stops, and it's why Americans sound more relaxed than the textbook. It comes out as ruh-PORT.

The breakdown

What's happening in this sentence.

Small tricks that turn a textbook sentence into how an American actually says it.

Reduced Words (to, for, of) in "you"Full vowel reduces to schwa /ə/ or other weak vowel. Consonants may simplify.

•

Unreleased Stops in "report"Air stops but there's no release burst — the articulators hold position.

(j/w)

Vowel-to-Vowel Linking between "the" & "end"A brief glide (y or w) bridges two vowels for smooth flow.

⌣

Consonant-to-Vowel Linking between "end" & "of"Final consonant "migrates" to next word — no pause between.

Word by word

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Each word has its own page with examples, common mistakes, and related words.

i'll ahyl send SEHND you yoo the dhuh report ruh·PORT by bahy the dhee end EHND of uhv the dhuh day DAY

Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

Treating every L the same.

ahyl→ahyl

Releasing the final consonant with a puff of air.

In "report", the "" is not released — the articulators get into position but hold without the burst of air. Air stops but there's no release burst — the articulators hold position.

ruh-PORT→ruh·PORT

Pausing between the words.

The "" at the end of "" flows directly into the vowel starting "" — the consonant migrates to the next word with no pause between. Final consonant "migrates" to next word — no pause between.

EHND→EHND

Leaving a gap between two vowels.

Between "" and "", a brief "" glide bridges the two vowels for smooth flow. A brief glide (y or w) bridges two vowels for smooth flow.

dhee→dhee

Questions

Questions people ask about this.

Why is "you" said so quickly in this sentence?

Function words — articles, prepositions, auxiliaries, pronouns — reduce to short, unstressed schwa shapes in casual American speech. Pronouncing them fully like the dictionary entry is a dead giveaway of a textbook accent. Native speakers stress only the content words and let everything else collapse.

How are the words connected in casual American speech?

Americans don't pause between words. A consonant at the end of one word links forward into the vowel that starts the next; two vowels in a row get bridged by a tiny W or Y glide; an identical consonant repeated across a word boundary is held just once. The result is a continuous flow rather than a textbook word-by-word delivery.

Is this how the sentence is taught in textbooks?

Textbooks usually teach the citation form — every word pronounced fully, every consonant crisp, every vowel pure. Americans actually flap their Ts, drop function-word H's, link consonants forward into vowels, and reduce unstressed syllables to schwa. The respell on this page shows the casual form you'll hear in real conversations rather than the textbook version.

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Common mistakes

Treating every L the same.

Releasing the final consonant with a puff of air.

What makes this sentence sound American.

What's happening in this sentence.

Tap any word for its full breakdown.

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

Treating every L the same.

Releasing the final consonant with a puff of air.

Pausing between the words.

Leaving a gap between two vowels.

Questions people ask about this.

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