How to pronounce ago in American English

IPA /əˈgoʊ/ Syllables 2 · uh·goh Stress 2nd syllable
uh·GOH
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Americans pronounce ago as uh-GOH (/əˈgoʊ/). The unstressed syllable reduces to a lazy schwa — almost a quick "uh" — instead of being pronounced fully. Stress falls on the second syllable — keep everything else short and quick.

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Common mistakes

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch GOH — keep everything else short and quick.

Pronouncing the first syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

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In real conversation

Hear "ago" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"A volcano formed the landscape millions of years ago."
uh vahl·KAY·noh FORMD dhuh LAND·skayp MIHL·yuhnz uhv YEERZ uh·GOH
"Fossils provide evidence of life from millions of years ago."
FAH·suhlz pruh·VAHYD EH·vuh·duhns uhv LAHYF fruhm MIHL·yuhnz uhv YEERZ uh·GOH
Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch GOH — keep everything else short and quick.

UH·gohuh·GOH
02

Pronouncing the first syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

UH·GOHuh·GOH
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "ago" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the second syllable — say "GOH" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "uh-GOH" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
Why does the first syllable in "ago" reduce to "uh"?
Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "uh-GOH" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.
Is the American pronunciation of "ago" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "uh-GOH" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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