How to pronounce bases in American English

IPA /ˈbeɪsəz/ Syllables 2 · bay·suhz Stress 1st syllable
BAY·suhz
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Americans pronounce bases as BAY-suhz (/ˈbeɪsəz/). Stress falls on the first syllable — keep everything else short and quick. You'll hear it in sentences like "Acids and bases react to form salts and water" or "He hit a home run and ran around all the bases" — more examples below.

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Clarity
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Stress
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Intonation
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Common mistakes

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the first syllable, not the others. Stretch BAY — keep everything else short and quick.

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "bases".

2 syllables, 5 sounds. Tap a syllable to jump to its row, then explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

b/b/

Press your lips together, add vocal cord vibration, then release.

Mouth position for /b/ as in BED
ay/eɪ/

Start with your jaw slightly open and the front of your tongue forward and slightly up. Glide upward, your jaw closes a little more and your tongue arches higher toward the roof of the mouth.

s/s/

Place your tongue tip near the roof of your mouth behind your top teeth. Push air through the narrow gap. No voicing.

Mouth position for /s/ as in SUN
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

z/z/

Same position as S, but add vocal cord vibration. Feel the buzz.

Mouth position for /z/ as in ZOO
In real conversation

Hear "bases" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"Acids and bases react to form salts and water."
A·suhdz and BAY·suhz ree·AKT tuh FORM SAHLTS and WAH·der
"He hit a home run and ran around all the bases."
hee HIHT uh HOHM RUHN and RAN uh·ROWND AHL dhuh BAY·suhz
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the first syllable, not the others. Stretch BAY — keep everything else short and quick.

bay·SUHZBAY·suhz
02

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

BAY·SUHZBAY·suhz
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "bases" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the first syllable — say "BAY" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "BAY-suhz" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
Why does the second syllable in "bases" reduce to "uh"?
Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "BAY-suhz" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.
Is the American pronunciation of "bases" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "BAY-suhz" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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