How to pronounce correlation in American English

IPA /ˌkɔrəˈleɪʃən/ Syllables 4 · kor·uh·lay·shuhn Stress 3rd syllable
kor·uh·LAY·shuhn
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Americans pronounce correlation as kor-uh-LAY-shuhn (/ˌkɔrəˈleɪʃən/). Stress falls on the third syllable — keep everything else short and quick. You'll hear it in sentences like "Data analysis revealed a significant correlation between the variables".

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Stress
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Common mistakes

Inserting a vowel before the syllabic consonant.

In "correlation", the short unstressed vowel before "n" disappears — the schwa is absorbed and the "n" becomes the syllable nucleus on its own. Schwa is absorbed — consonant becomes the syllable nucleus.

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the third syllable, not the others. Stretch LAY — keep everything else short and quick.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "correlation".

4 syllables, 8 sounds. Tap a syllable to jump to its row, then explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

k/k/

Raise the back of your tongue to touch the soft palate (velum). Stop the air, then release.

Mouth position for /k/ as in KEY
or/ɔr/

Start with the 'aw' jaw drop and rounded lips. Pull the tongue back and up while keeping the lips rounded for the R.

uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

l/l/
Syllabic

The schwa before L disappears — L becomes the vowel of the syllable. Go straight from the previous consonant to a Dark L.

Mouth position for /l/ as in LET
ay/eɪ/

Start with your jaw slightly open and the front of your tongue forward and slightly up. Glide upward, your jaw closes a little more and your tongue arches higher toward the roof of the mouth.

sh/ʃ/

Flare your lips and lift the mid-front tongue close to the roof of your mouth. Blow air through without voicing.

Mouth position for /ʃ/ as in SHIP
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

n/n/
Syllabic

The schwa before N disappears — N becomes the vowel of the syllable. Go straight from the previous consonant to N.

Mouth position for /n/ as in NET
In real conversation

Hear "correlation" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"Data analysis revealed a significant correlation between the variables."
DAY·duh uh·NA·luh·suhs ruh·VEELD uh suhg·NIH·fuh·kuhnt kor·uh·LAY·shuhn buh·TWEEN dhuh VAIR·ee·uh·buhlz
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Inserting a vowel before the syllabic consonant.

In "correlation", the short unstressed vowel before "n" disappears — the schwa is absorbed and the "n" becomes the syllable nucleus on its own. Schwa is absorbed — consonant becomes the syllable nucleus.

correlationKOR·uh·LAY·shuhn
02

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the third syllable, not the others. Stretch LAY — keep everything else short and quick.

KOR·UH·lay·SHUHNKOR·uh·LAY·shuhn
03

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

kor·UH·LAY·shuhnKOR·uh·LAY·shuhn
04

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R — the tongue curls back rather than rolling. The R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it, not two separate sounds.

… (no R)r (curl the tongue)
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "correlation" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the third syllable — say "LAY" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "kor-uh-LAY-shuhn" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
Why does the second syllable in "correlation" reduce to "uh"?
Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "kor-uh-LAY-shuhn" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.
How do I pronounce the R in "correlation"?
Americans use a relaxed retroflex R: the tongue curls back rather than rolling, and the R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it — not two separate sounds. Don't try to pronounce a separate vowel followed by a separate R. Treat them as a single shape.
Is the American pronunciation of "correlation" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "kor-uh-LAY-shuhn" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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