How to pronounce life in American English

IPA /laɪf/ Syllables 1 · lahyf Stress 1st syllable
LAHYF
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Americans pronounce life as LAHYF (/laɪf/). You'll hear it in sentences like "Life is fun" or "His social life is very active" — more examples below.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "life".

1 syllable, 3 sounds. Explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

l/l/

Place the tip of your tongue against the alveolar ridge just behind your top front teeth, the same contact point as /t/, /d/, and /n/. The difference is what happens to the air: for /l/, you let it flow continuously around the <em>sides</em> of the tongue (that's why /l/ is called a lateral). Turn your voice on the whole time. Lips stay relaxed, no rounding or flaring. For the Dark L variant at the end of a syllable, also pull the back of the tongue up and back toward the soft palate.

Mouth position for /l/ as in LET
ahy/aɪ/

Start with your jaw open wide and your tongue resting low and flat. Glide the front of your tongue up toward the roof of your mouth as your jaw closes halfway.

f/f/

Lift your bottom lip to touch the very bottom of your top front teeth. Blow air through this contact point without voicing.

Mouth position for /f/ as in FAN
In real conversation

Hear "life" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"Fossils provide evidence of life from millions of years ago."
FAH·suhlz pruh·VAHYD EH·vuh·duhns uhv LAHYF fruhm MIHL·yuhnz uhv YEERZ uh·GOH
"He is concerned about the effects of plastic pollution on marine life."
hee ihz kuhn·SURND uh·BOWT dhee uh·FEHKTS uhv PLA·stuhk puh·LOO·shuhn ahn muh·REEN LAHYF
"His social life is very active."
hihz SOH·shuhl LAHYF ihz VEH·ree AK·tuhv
"Life is full of fun if you feel free."
LAHYF ihz FUUL uhv FUHN ihf yoo FEEL FREE
"Plastic waste in the oceans is harming marine life severely."
PLA·stuhk WAYST ihn dhee OH·shuhnz ihz HAR·muhng muh·REEN LAHYF suh·VEER·lee
"Scientists are searching for signs of extraterrestrial life on Mars."
SAHY·uhn·tuhsts ar SUR·chuhng fer SAHYNZ uhv ehks·truh·tuh·REHS·tree·uhl LAHYF ahn MARZ
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Questions

Questions people ask about this.

Is the American pronunciation of "life" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "LAHYF" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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