How to pronounce selection in American English

IPA /səˈlɛkʃən/ Syllables 3 · suh·lehk·shuhn Stress 2nd syllable
suh·LEHK·shuhn
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Americans pronounce selection as suh-LEHK-shuhn (/səˈlɛkʃən/). Stress falls on the second syllable — keep everything else short and quick. You'll hear it in sentences like "Natural selection favors traits that improve survival and reproduction".

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Common mistakes

Releasing the final consonant with a puff of air.

In "selection", the "k" is not released — the articulators get into position but hold without the burst of air. Air stops but there's no release burst — the articulators hold position.

Inserting a vowel before the syllabic consonant.

In "selection", the short unstressed vowel before "n" disappears — the schwa is absorbed and the "n" becomes the syllable nucleus on its own. Schwa is absorbed — consonant becomes the syllable nucleus.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "selection".

3 syllables, 8 sounds. Tap a syllable to jump to its row, then explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

s/s/

Place your tongue tip near the roof of your mouth behind your top teeth. Push air through the narrow gap. No voicing.

Mouth position for /s/ as in SUN
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

l/l/

Place the tip of your tongue against the alveolar ridge just behind your top front teeth, the same contact point as /t/, /d/, and /n/. The difference is what happens to the air: for /l/, you let it flow continuously around the <em>sides</em> of the tongue (that's why /l/ is called a lateral). Turn your voice on the whole time. Lips stay relaxed, no rounding or flaring. For the Dark L variant at the end of a syllable, also pull the back of the tongue up and back toward the soft palate.

Mouth position for /l/ as in LET
eh/ɛ/

Drop your jaw moderately. Touch the tongue tip behind the bottom front teeth and lift the mid-front part slightly toward the roof.

Mouth position for BED Vowel
k/k/

Raise the back of your tongue to touch the soft palate (velum). Stop the air, then release.

Mouth position for /k/ as in KEY
sh/ʃ/

Flare your lips and lift the mid-front tongue close to the roof of your mouth. Blow air through without voicing.

Mouth position for /ʃ/ as in SHIP
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

n/n/
Syllabic

The schwa before N disappears — N becomes the vowel of the syllable. Go straight from the previous consonant to N.

Mouth position for /n/ as in NET
In real conversation

Hear "selection" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"Natural selection favors traits that improve survival and reproduction."
NA·cher·uhl suh·LEHK·shuhn FAY·verz TRAYTS dhuht uhm·PROOV ser·VAHY·vuhl and ree·pruh·DUHK·shuhn
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Releasing the final consonant with a puff of air.

In "selection", the "k" is not released — the articulators get into position but hold without the burst of air. Air stops but there's no release burst — the articulators hold position.

selectionsuh·LEHK·shuhn
02

Inserting a vowel before the syllabic consonant.

In "selection", the short unstressed vowel before "n" disappears — the schwa is absorbed and the "n" becomes the syllable nucleus on its own. Schwa is absorbed — consonant becomes the syllable nucleus.

selectionsuh·LEHK·shuhn
03

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch LEHK — keep everything else short and quick.

SUH·lehk·SHUHNsuh·LEHK·shuhn
04

Pronouncing the first syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

SUH·LEHK·shuhnsuh·LEHK·shuhn
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "selection" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the second syllable — say "LEHK" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "suh-LEHK-shuhn" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
Why does the first syllable in "selection" reduce to "uh"?
Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "suh-LEHK-shuhn" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.
Is the American pronunciation of "selection" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "suh-LEHK-shuhn" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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