How to pronounce farmers in American English

IPA /ˈfɑrmərz/ Syllables 2 · far·merz Stress 1st syllable
FAR·merz
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Americans pronounce farmers as FAR-merz (/ˈfɑrmərz/). Stress falls on the first syllable — keep everything else short and quick. You'll hear it in sentences like "He sells his produce at the weekly farmers market" or "The drought has been affecting local farmers for months now" — more examples below.

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Sounds
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Clarity
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Stress
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Intonation
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Common mistakes

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the first syllable, not the others. Stretch FAR — keep everything else short and quick.

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R — the tongue curls back rather than rolling. The R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it, not two separate sounds.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "farmers".

2 syllables, 5 sounds. Tap a syllable to jump to its row, then explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

f/f/

Lift your bottom lip to touch the very bottom of your top front teeth. Blow air through this contact point without voicing.

Mouth position for /f/ as in FAN
ar/ɑr/

Open wide for the 'ah' vowel. Lift the tongue back and up while flaring the lips for the 'r'.

m/m/

Press your lips together. Air flows through your nose. Vocal cords vibrate.

Mouth position for /m/ as in MAN
er/ər/

Relax your mouth and lift the tongue back and up. Keep the lips neutral.

Mouth position for MOTHER R-Vowel
z/z/

Same position as S, but add vocal cord vibration. Feel the buzz.

Mouth position for /z/ as in ZOO
In real conversation

Hear "farmers" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"He sells his produce at the weekly farmers market."
hee SEHLZ hihz PROH·doos uht dhuh WEE·klee FAR·merz MAR·kuht
"The drought has been affecting local farmers for months now."
dhuh DROWT huhz bihn uh·FEHK·tuhng LOH·kuhl FAR·merz fer MUHNTHS NOW
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the first syllable, not the others. Stretch FAR — keep everything else short and quick.

far·MERZFAR·merz
02

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R — the tongue curls back rather than rolling. The R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it, not two separate sounds.

… (no R)r (curl the tongue)
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "farmers" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the first syllable — say "FAR" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "FAR-merz" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
How do I pronounce the R in "farmers"?
Americans use a relaxed retroflex R: the tongue curls back rather than rolling, and the R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it — not two separate sounds. Don't try to pronounce a separate vowel followed by a separate R. Treat them as a single shape.
Is the American pronunciation of "farmers" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "FAR-merz" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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