How to pronounce severity in American English

IPA /səˈvɛrəɾi/ Syllables 4 · suh·vair·uh·tee Stress 2nd syllable
suh·VAIR·uh·tee
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Americans pronounce severity as suh-VAIR-uh-tee (/səˈvɛrəɾi/). In "severity", the "t" between vowels sounds like a quick "d" — the tongue briefly taps the ridge behind the upper teeth. This is called the Flap T, a small move that separates 'classroom' from 'native'. It comes out as suh·VAIR·uh·tee. Stress falls on the second syllable — keep everything else short and quick. You'll hear it in sentences like "The punishment should fit the severity of the crime committed".

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Common mistakes

Saying a hard "T" in the middle.

In "severity", the "t" between vowels sounds like a quick "d" — the tongue briefly taps the ridge behind the upper teeth. /t/ or /d/ becomes a quick tap [ɾ] — sounds like a soft D. The tongue briefly taps the ridge behind the upper teeth.

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch VAIR — keep everything else short and quick.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "severity".

4 syllables, 7 sounds. Tap a syllable to jump to its row, then explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

s/s/

Place your tongue tip near the roof of your mouth behind your top teeth. Push air through the narrow gap. No voicing.

Mouth position for /s/ as in SUN
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

v/v/

Lift your bottom lip so its inner edge (where the wet part meets the dry part) touches the very bottom of your top front teeth. Add vocal cord vibration as you blow air through.

Mouth position for /v/ as in VAN
air/ɛr/

Start with the 'eh' vowel mouth position. Pull the tongue back and up while flaring the lips for the 'r'.

uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

t/t/
Flap

Quickly bounce the front of your tongue against the roof of your mouth. Don't stop the airflow — just a quick tap.

Mouth position for /t/ as in TEN
ee/i/

Pull the corners of your lips back slightly. Arch the middle-front of your tongue high toward the roof of the mouth.

Mouth position for SEE Vowel
In real conversation

Hear "severity" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"The punishment should fit the severity of the crime committed."
dhuh PUH·nuhsh·muhnt shuud FIHT dhuh suh·VAIR·uh·tee uhv dhuh KRAHYM kuh·MIH·duhd
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Saying a hard "T" in the middle.

In "severity", the "t" between vowels sounds like a quick "d" — the tongue briefly taps the ridge behind the upper teeth. /t/ or /d/ becomes a quick tap [ɾ] — sounds like a soft D. The tongue briefly taps the ridge behind the upper teeth.

suh-VAIR-uh-teesuh·VAIR·uh·tee
02

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch VAIR — keep everything else short and quick.

SUH·vair·UH·TEEsuh·VAIR·uh·tee
03

Pronouncing the first syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

SUH·VAIR·uh·teesuh·VAIR·uh·tee
04

Pronouncing the "R" too clearly.

Americans use a relaxed retroflex R — the tongue curls back rather than rolling. The R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it, not two separate sounds.

… (no R)r (curl the tongue)
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "severity" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the second syllable — say "VAIR" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "suh-VAIR-uh-tee" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
Why doesn't the T sound like a T in "severity"?
In American English, when /t/ sits between two vowels with the second one unstressed, it turns into a quick D-like flap. So "severity" sounds closer to "suh-VAIR-uh-tee" than to a crisp-T pronunciation. This is the flap-T rule, one of the most distinctive sounds of casual American speech.
Why does the first syllable in "severity" reduce to "uh"?
Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "suh-VAIR-uh-tee" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.
How do I pronounce the R in "severity"?
Americans use a relaxed retroflex R: the tongue curls back rather than rolling, and the R is one continuous sound with the vowel before it — not two separate sounds. Don't try to pronounce a separate vowel followed by a separate R. Treat them as a single shape.

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