How to pronounce holes in American English

IPA /hoʊlz/ Syllables 1 · hohlz Stress 1st syllable
HOHLZ
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Americans pronounce holes as HOHLZ (/hoʊlz/). The L in "holes" is a dark L — the back of the tongue rises toward the soft palate, adding a small "uh" quality before the L. This is called the Dark L vs Light L, and it's one of the defining features of casual American English. It comes out as HOHLZ. You'll hear it in sentences like "The hungry hunter dug a dozen holes in the dust" or "He patched the holes in the wall with spackling compound" — more examples below.

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Common mistakes

Treating every L the same.

The L in "holes" is a dark L — the back of the tongue rises toward the soft palate, adding a small "uh" quality before the L. Dark L adds a small schwa-like "uh" before the L. The back of the tongue lifts toward the soft palate.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "holes".

1 syllable, 4 sounds. Explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

h/h/

Push a stream of air from your throat through your open mouth. No tongue or lip contact.

Mouth position for /h/ as in HAT
oh/oʊ/

Start with your mouth slightly open, then close your jaw slightly as your lips round. Shift your tongue back slightly, then stretch the back up.

l/l/
Dark

Keep the tongue tip down and pull the back of the tongue up toward the throat. The 'dark' sound comes from the back.

Mouth position for /l/ as in LET
z/z/

Same position as S, but add vocal cord vibration. Feel the buzz.

Mouth position for /z/ as in ZOO
In real conversation

Hear "holes" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"He patched the holes in the wall with spackling compound."
hee PACHT dhuh HOHLZ ihn dhuh WAHL wihth SPA·kuh·luhng KAHM·pownd
"The hungry hunter dug a dozen holes in the dust."
dhuh HUHNG·gree HUHN·ter DUHG uh DUH·zuhn HOHLZ ihn dhuh DUHST
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Treating every L the same.

The L in "holes" is a dark L — the back of the tongue rises toward the soft palate, adding a small "uh" quality before the L. Dark L adds a small schwa-like "uh" before the L. The back of the tongue lifts toward the soft palate.

holes→HOHLZ
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

Is the American pronunciation of "holes" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "HOHLZ" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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