How to pronounce biography in American English

IPA /baɪˈɑgrəfi/ Syllables 4 · bahy·ah·gruh·fee Stress 2nd syllable

bahy·AH·gruh·fee

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Americans pronounce biography as bahy-AH-gruh-fee (/baɪˈɑgrəfi/). The unstressed syllable reduces to a lazy schwa — almost a quick "uh" — instead of being pronounced fully. Stress falls on the second syllable — keep everything else short and quick.

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Sounds

75%

Clarity

68%

Stress

78%

Intonation

65%

Fluency

62%

Overall assessment

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72% Noticeable accent

Common mistakes

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch AH — keep everything else short and quick.

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the second syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

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Why it sounds different

Why "biography" sounds like bahy·AH·gruh·fee.

Between "" and "", a brief "" glide bridges the two vowels for smooth flow. This is called the Vowel-to-Vowel Linking, how Americans glue words together so they sound like one phrase. It comes out as bahy·AH·gruh·fee.

In real conversation

Hear "biography" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"I'm reading a biography of a famous scientist."

ahym REE·duhng uh bahy·AH·gruh·fee uhv uh FAY·muhs SAHY·uhn·tuhst

Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the second syllable, not the others. Stretch AH — keep everything else short and quick.

BahY·AH·GRUH·FEE→bahy·AH·gruh·fee

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the second syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

bahy·AH·GRUH·fee→bahy·AH·gruh·fee

Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "biography" stressed in American English?

Stress falls on the second syllable — say "AH" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "bahy-AH-gruh-fee" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.

Why does the third syllable in "biography" reduce to "uh"?

Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "bahy-AH-gruh-fee" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.

Is the American pronunciation of "biography" different from British English?

American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "bahy-AH-gruh-fee" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

Now you try.

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Overall assessment

Common mistakes

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Why "biography" sounds like bahy·AH·gruh·fee.

Hear "biography" in the wild.

Words that work the same way.

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Questions people ask about this.

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