How to pronounce immunology in American English

IPA /ˌɪmjəˈnɑlədʒi/ Syllables 5 · ihm·yuh·nah·luh·jee Stress 3rd syllable
ihm·yuh·NAH·luh·jee
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Americans pronounce immunology as ihm-yuh-NAH-luh-jee (/ˌɪmjəˈnɑlədʒi/). Stress falls on the third syllable — keep everything else short and quick. You'll hear it in sentences like "He is studying immunology to understand how the body fights infection".

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Common mistakes

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the third syllable, not the others. Stretch NAH — keep everything else short and quick.

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

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Sound by sound

Every sound in "immunology".

5 syllables, 10 sounds. Tap a syllable to jump to its row, then explore each sound's mouth shape and how it's made.

ih/ɪ/

Drop your jaw slightly with relaxed lips. Touch the tongue tip behind the bottom front teeth and arch the top-front toward the roof.

Mouth position for SIT Vowel
m/m/

Press your lips together. Air flows through your nose. Vocal cords vibrate.

Mouth position for /m/ as in MAN
y/j/

Lift the middle of your tongue toward the roof of your mouth, but stop just short of touching. /j/ is an approximant, not a stop. The tongue tip stays down, lightly resting near the back of your bottom front teeth. Voice runs through the whole gesture, and the tongue glides smoothly down into the next vowel. The lips stay neutral or pre-shape for the upcoming vowel (rounding early for OO in <em>youth</em>, for example).

Mouth position for /j/ as in YES
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

n/n/
Syllabic

The schwa before N disappears — N becomes the vowel of the syllable. Go straight from the previous consonant to N.

Mouth position for /n/ as in NET
ah/ɑ/

Relax your lips and drop your jaw significantly. The tongue tip lightly touches behind the bottom front teeth and the back part of the tongue presses down a little to create more dark space in the back of the mouth.

Mouth position for FATHER Vowel
l/l/

Place the tip of your tongue against the alveolar ridge just behind your top front teeth, the same contact point as /t/, /d/, and /n/. The difference is what happens to the air: for /l/, you let it flow continuously around the <em>sides</em> of the tongue (that's why /l/ is called a lateral). Turn your voice on the whole time. Lips stay relaxed, no rounding or flaring. For the Dark L variant at the end of a syllable, also pull the back of the tongue up and back toward the soft palate.

Mouth position for /l/ as in LET
uh/ʌ/

Relax your lips, jaw, and tongue completely. Drop your jaw slightly and keep the tongue neutral.

j/dʒ/

Touch the front of your tongue to the roof of your mouth, then release into a 'zh' position. Add vocal cord vibration.

Mouth position for /dʒ/ as in JOB
ee/i/

Pull the corners of your lips back slightly. Arch the middle-front of your tongue high toward the roof of the mouth.

Mouth position for SEE Vowel
In real conversation

Hear "immunology" in the wild.

Click any sentence to see the full breakdown — every link, every reduction, every flap-T.

"He is studying immunology to understand how the body fights infection."
hee ihz STUH·dee·uhng ihm·yuh·NAH·luh·jee tuh uhn·der·STAND HOW dhuh BAH·dee FAHYTS uhn·FEHK·shuhn
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Watch out

Common pronunciation mistakes in American English.

The textbook way isn't wrong — it's just not how anyone actually says it.

01

Stressing the wrong syllable.

Stress falls on the third syllable, not the others. Stretch NAH — keep everything else short and quick.

IHM·YUH·nah·LUH·JEEIHM·yuh·NAH·luh·jee
02

Pronouncing the unstressed syllable too fully.

Don't pronounce the first syllable too fully. The unstressed syllable reduces to a schwa — the lazy "uh" sound — in casual speech.

ihm·YUH·NAH·luh·jeeIHM·yuh·NAH·luh·jee
Questions

Questions people ask about this.

How is "immunology" stressed in American English?
Stress falls on the third syllable — say "NAH" with a longer, fuller vowel and keep every other syllable short and quick. The respell "ihm-yuh-NAH-luh-jee" marks the stressed syllable in capitals so the rhythm is easy to read at a glance.
Why does the second syllable in "immunology" reduce to "uh"?
Unstressed syllables in American English collapse toward a schwa — a lazy, neutral "uh" sound. The full vowel is what textbooks teach, but in actual American speech every unstressed vowel reduces. The respell "ihm-yuh-NAH-luh-jee" shows the reduced form so you can hear the casual rhythm directly.
Is the American pronunciation of "immunology" different from British English?
American English uses different vowel shapes, a relaxed retroflex R, and connected-speech tricks like flap-T and glottal-stop T that British Received Pronunciation generally avoids. The respell "ihm-yuh-NAH-luh-jee" reflects the casual American form; British dictionaries typically print a citation form with crisper consonants and different vowel choices.

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